Cheapest Cities to Study in France 2027: Costs, Universities & Student Life
France’s cheapest student cities for 2027: Toulouse, Montpellier, Lille and more, with real monthly costs, universities, and student life. For Pakistani students.
Westside Visa Consultants has placed Pakistani students in France every year since 2021, through the Etudes en France procedure and through direct admission. This article explains a change in French law that most people in Pakistan have not heard about yet, and that changes the budget for a Fall 2027 application.
On 19 May 2026 the French government published Décret n° 2026-385, in force since 21 May 2026. Until then, French public universities were allowed to vote a blanket exemption that released all or nearly all of their non European students from the higher “differentiated” tuition fees introduced in 2019. Many of the best known universities did exactly that, which is why Pakistani students have spent years hearing that a French public university costs about EUR 250 a year.
The decree ends that practice. Categorical exemptions are abolished. An exemption is now either automatic, which covers French government scholarship holders, pupilles de la Nation and students covered by a reciprocal bilateral agreement, or individual, assessed case by case on the student’s own financial and family circumstances.
Individual exemptions are also capped. The Ministry of Higher Education sets the ceiling at 30 percent of each student category for 2026/2027, 25 percent for 2027/2028 and 20 percent from 2028 onward.
These amounts appear identically on the fee pages of Strasbourg, Bordeaux, Lyon 1, Aix-Marseille and Sorbonne Paris Nord. Rupee figures use EUR 1 = PKR 320 and will move with the rate.
| Level | Differentiated fee (non EU) | National fee (EU) | Differentiated fee in rupees |
|---|---|---|---|
| Licence (bachelor) | EUR 2,902 per year | EUR 178 per year | about PKR 929,000 |
| Master | EUR 3,950 per year | EUR 255 per year | about PKR 1,264,000 |
| Doctorate | EUR 398 per year (not differentiated) | EUR 398 per year | about PKR 127,000 |
| CVEC (student life contribution) | EUR 105 per year, payable by everyone | about PKR 33,600 | |
One clarification that matters: the doctorate is not subject to differentiated fees. A Pakistani PhD student pays the same EUR 398 a year as a French one. If your plan is research, the change described here does not affect you.
Two different errors are circulating in Pakistan, and they compound each other.
The first error is the amount. Almost every consultancy website, forum post and YouTube video still quotes EUR 2,770 for a licence and EUR 3,770 for a master. Those were the original 2019 figures. They have been indexed since. The current amounts are EUR 2,902 and EUR 3,950.
The second error is much bigger. Because so many universities used to waive the differentiated fee entirely, a generation of advice grew up around the idea that the differentiated fee was theoretical and every Pakistani student would end up paying the European rate. That was broadly true until 21 May 2026. It is not true now.
Put the two together and a family can be planning around EUR 250 a year, roughly PKR 80,000, when the realistic figure is EUR 3,950 plus CVEC, roughly PKR 1.3 million. That is not a rounding error in a budget. It is the difference between a plan that works and a student who runs out of money in the second semester, which is also the fastest way to lose a residence permit renewal.
France sets fees per institution, not per programme, so the position below applies to every national master’s degree at that university. All figures are 2026/2027, read on the universities’ own pages in September 2026.
| University | Non EU master fee | Position |
|---|---|---|
| Université de Lille | about EUR 255 | The most favourable found. Lille grants a partial exemption by default to non EU students entering a master or engineering programme for the first time. Whether this survives into 2027/2028 has to be confirmed. |
| Université de Strasbourg | EUR 3,950 | Previously exempted around 97 percent of its non EU students. That is over. Individual hardship applications only, with a deadline in mid October. |
| Université de Bordeaux | EUR 3,950 | Named exemption routes exist, including for students admitted to its EUR and UBGrads programmes and for home country scholarship holders. The university states plainly that exemption is not automatic. |
| Aix-Marseille Université | EUR 3,950 | Operates a 75 percent partial exemption awarded centrally and notified from December. Note that new non EU students must pay in full at enrolment, with no instalment plan. |
| Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 | EUR 3,950 | Partial exemptions within the quota, requested through its own portal. An exemption granted one year is not renewed automatically: you apply again every year. |
| Université Grenoble Alpes | EUR 254 if exempted in 2026/27 | States on its own site that it moves to the national framework from 2027/2028 with the cap falling to 20 percent. A Fall 2027 applicant should budget EUR 3,950. |
| Université Côte d’Azur | EUR 3,941 | Effectively no new exemptions. Only students who already held one the previous year are eligible. |
| Université de Montpellier | EUR 3,950 | Applies the decree. Its partial exemption criteria had not been published at the time of writing. |
| Paris-Saclay, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris Cité | Not confirmed | All three were blanket exemption universities. Their public fee pages were still showing pre decree information in September 2026. Ask the university directly and get the answer in writing before you budget. |
Three things, and they matter.
Private schools are not affected. Business schools and private engineering schools set their own fees and always have. A programme at a private grande école was never subject to the differentiated fee regime, so nothing in this decree changes its price. The relative gap between a public university and a private school has narrowed sharply, which changes the comparison a family should be making.
The Etudes en France procedure is unchanged. The campaign for the Fall 2027 intake opens on 1 October 2026 and closes on 18 November 2026. The EEF service fee payable in Pakistan, the document requirements and the Campus France academic interview are all as before.
Automatic exemptions still exist. A French government scholarship still exempts you completely, and so does a reciprocal bilateral agreement. These sit outside the quota entirely. If you are a strong candidate, the scholarship route is now worth far more effort than it was.
If you are choosing a programme rather than just budgeting for one, we have published a companion page: every English taught programme in France for Fall 2027, 215 of them, each with the fee in euros and rupees, the application route, and the entry rules taken from the institution’s own website.
Westside Visa Consultants has placed Pakistani students in France every year since 2021. We will tell you what your shortlist actually costs under the new rules, and whether the public route or the direct admission route fits your file, before you pay anyone anything.
Sources: Décret n° 2026-385 of 19 May 2026 published on Légifrance, and the French Ministry of Higher Education and Research FAQ on differentiated registration fees for non European students, both read on 20 September 2026. University fee positions were read on the institutions’ own websites in September 2026 and are 2026/2027 figures. Rupee conversions use EUR 1 = PKR 320. Fees change and 2027/2028 amounts are not yet published; we update this page when they are. This article is general information, not advice on an individual case.